
Before
discussing this topic, let me say that I am not indicting the character of all
Romani activists. There are many who feel strongly about this topic, and are
honest in reporting on and promoting their findings. What I find difficult
to understand are the methods used by some activists to thwart any attempts by law
enforcement, and others, to control the crimes committed by the highly organized
Gypsy criminal groups.
The biggest criticisms about
the way law enforcement handles the criminal element within the Romani society is that
it is racially motivated and far different than the methods used to handle other
criminal groups. That such a view is wrong makes little difference to those who
insist on labeling everything as racist or unfair. Rather than attempts to decide
who is right and who is wrong, more attention should be given to the overall
reasonableness of the various positions on this topic. In other words, which
approach will be of greater benefit to both the Rom and the people they choose to
live among?
The Romani Perspective:
The advice on how law
enforcement should handle crimes committed by the criminal groups ranges from
ignoring them, to helping locate appropriate role models within the Romani society
in hopes that crime won’t be so appealing to future generations.
More emphasis should be
placed on discovering why some members of the Romani society have failed to
integrate with the law-abiding Rom.
Romani leaders must be
allowed to have a more active role in government, and greater latitude over all
matters concerning the Romani people.
American Romani should be
classified as an official minority group, and receive the full support and
benefits made available to the other minorities.
Law enforcement must stop
using the word Gypsy when speaking with the news media and the public. This word
should never appear in any police reports, training manuals, court documents, or
in any other official document.
Law enforcement must not
establish any special units, task forces, or organizations aimed at investigating
Gypsy or Traveller organized criminal groups.
Honest Rom should not be
expected to police themselves. Locating criminals is the job of the police.
Law enforcement officers
need to better acquaint themselves with the ways and customs of the Romani
people. In this fashion, they can protect against the possibility of
misunderstanding these people, and come to appreciate the unique differences that
might otherwise be mistaken for antisocial or criminal behavior.
Neither law enforcement nor
the government should conduct any special studies on either the Romani or Gypsies
because they are not qualified, and therefore run the risk of drawing false
conclusions.
Law enforcement and the news
media should never quote subjects who claim to be representatives of the various
Gypsy criminal clans because it might give the impression that all Rom are
criminals. Such spokespersons also represent an unfair sampling of the overall
Romani population.
The police need to remind
themselves that the Gypsies who do engage in criminal acts, never really harm
anyone. Their offenses are petty and should be treated as such.
The Law Enforcement
Perspective
Imagine that you have just
become a crime victim. Would you be upset when learning that law enforcement knew
how to prevent your victimization, but for various reasons chose not to make use
of such safeguards? If your answer is no, then you need not read any further
because nothing here will hold your interest. For those remaining, you need to
know that the scenario listed above is actually taking place in the United States
and abroad.
In the not so distant past,
law enforcement knew little or nothing about the highly organized criminal groups
who called themselves Gypsies. Even though officers investigated the many crimes
committed by such groups, seldom did their superficial investigations result in
the identification of the suspects involved. The officers and detectives knew the
crimes were being committed at the hands of transient or iterant criminals, but
exactly who those suspects were, or where they could be found, was a mystery they
had little time to investigate. Reports were taken, and the victims were advised
to be more careful in the future.
Each year, with predictable
consistency, the same types of crimes would plague the community, and in many
cases it involved the same victims as the year before. Every now and then, by
sheer luck, suspects would be caught in the act and questioned about their
activities. When the suspects began identifying themselves as Gypsies, most
officers thought little of it, and proceeded to process the needed reports.
Without warning, the officers would receive a visit from someone claiming to be
the King of Gypsies. With more available cash on hand than a gaming casino, the
King was quick to post whatever amount of money it took to gain the release of his
humble subjects; all of whom he proclaimed had used poor judgment.
Soon after local police
officers and the news media began attributing these crimes to the suspects who
called themselves Gypsies, police intelligence officers, and crime analysts, made
a discovery. What was once thought to be the work of a disorganized band of petty
thieves, transient criminals, or itinerant groups, were actually a part of
numerous highly organized clans who called themselves Gypsies. Membership to
these clans was restricted to people of Romani ancestry, and their crimes followed
a very identifiable and predictable pattern that did not match those of any other
organized crime families.
Unlike the many other
organized criminal groups, there was no effort underway by either federal, state,
or local law enforcement agencies to investigate the extent of Gypsy clan’s
involvement in crime. Lacking any statistics, criminal analysts began collecting
and synthesizing
data from police departments throughout the United States. So proficient had
these analysts become at identifying these groups, their crimes, their method of
operation, and the tactics they used to escape detection, that they could almost
predict when, where, and at what time of day any given clan would strike. Proof
of this efficiency came in the form of increased arrests and fewer victims.
This should exist as a good
example of what can be accomplished through law enforcement training and
networking, but like everything else related to this topic, nothing is ever as it
seems. Officers and members of the news media soon discovered that they were
being portrayed as mindless racists who hindered the efforts of all law-abiding
Romani. It was not uncommon for law enforcement officers to receive threats of
impending lawsuits for defamation, and other assorted hate mail from groups such
as The United States Romani Council. Here’s a sample of one such letter:
Dear Sir
We
have just been sent a copy of your remark where you tell America that we can only
be Gypsies if we are criminals. It’s racists like you who make life so difficult
for us. Why should we ever feel well disposed to your people, when you have done
nothing but hound and persecute us since we first came in contact with each
other? Tell me one instance of when your people have ever offered us help,
approached us with good intentions, or done anything constructive for us. Your
people are worse criminals than any of our people ever were. Why don’t you study
someone else and leave us alone? Even now you are making a name for yourself off
of us. What are you giving back?
Comment: This particular letter was
sent to a tenured cultural anthropologist from a major university. The remark
that served as the basis for this letter was a quote from a member of an active
Gypsy clan who said, “We don’t care if other Roms want to call themselves Gypsies,
but none of us considers them true Gypsies because they live a life no different
than yours. Then don’t follow our traditions, and they don’t have anything to do
with us.” On a personal note, the letter writer asked for “one instance of when
your people have ever offered us help.” Either the author was signing his name to
a form letter, which he did not write, or he is completely ignorant of the vast
numbers of non-Rom who have created, and who staff, the countless organizations
that assist the Rom in ever way imaginable.
Here is an excerpt from
another fulminating letter that was sent to a professional law enforcement
organization after they published an article about Gypsy criminal groups in their
newsletter:
Dear Sir,
This piece of blatant racism
cannot be allowed to circulate. Would you refer to Jews or Italians, for example,
as “mysterious cultural crime groups(s)? The Encyclopedia of American Crime
contains substantial entries on both Jewish and Italian organized crime in this
country, yet has no such entry for Gypsy crime. Your singling out and
misrepresenting of Romani Americans as a population identified by its criminality
is different in no respect from Nazi race theory designed to turn the public
against Gypsies before Hitler’s program of genocide against them was eventually
put into effect. Shame on your organization, sir, and shame on you for your
hurtful prejudices.
Yanko le Redzosko (This
is actually an alias used by a Romani professor who later said this was his “Gypsy
name.”)
Comment: This letter is a classic
example of everything we have previously discussed. It is based on one phrase
that was taken out of context, and to support his unfounded allegations, the
author displays the uncanny ability to defeat his own arguments. In this
instance, he makes it a crime to use the phrase “mysterious cultural crime
groups,” and immediately asks if the organization would dare to use phrases like
Italian or Jewish cultural crime groups. In answering his own rhetorical question,
he immediately counters his own argument by pointing out the inclusion of Jewish
and Italian organized crime groups in America. He also knew that the law
enforcement organization never attributed any negative attributes to the ROMANI
people, and that they were speaking about the organized criminal groups who called
themselves Gypsies. About the only new entry in Mr. Redzozko’s letter was the
introduction of the Nazi card. Since this would become a tool, used to keep law
enforcement and other such interlopers in their place, some further discussion is
necessary.
No Better Than Hitler’s Nazis
Generally, as with
the topic of Gypsy organized crime, when someone plays the Nazi card they don't
have much of an argument. As noted in a
well-known maxim: The debate is over as soon as one side or the other is called a
Nazi. Less well known is that the first side to play the "Nazi card" is clearly
the loser of the debate.
This is how the Romani
activists use the card to support their illogical theories. To begin with, they
immediately highlight the atrocities committed at the hands of Hitler’s Nazis when
they slaughtered an estimated 500,000 Gypsies. That this is indeed a horrible act
that no one should ever forget goes without question. That we should be reminded
of such horror is also understandable because it guards against any possible
reoccurrence.
Using the reasonableness
factor, you have to ask yourself if law enforcement efforts to investigate the
activities of the Gypsy organized crime groups is akin to ethnic cleansing through
extermination, or a campaign intended to encourage others to hate Romani people.
There is to my knowledge no law enforcement officers, and I know many of them, who
believe that either the Romani or Gypsies are in anyway inferior, or predisposed
to a life of crime. Neither do they believe that any suspects accused of a crime
should be denied equal protection under the law. What they do believe, is that
these criminal groups were not receiving the same attention as all the other
groups, and that by removing the ease by which such clans operated, that it might
encourage them to abandon their criminal lifestyle.
If the activists want to
discredit themselves, then they need only insist on calling everyone a Nazi, a
racist, a bigot, or an enemy of the Romani people. Another way to accomplish this
is the subject of the next section.
From Bad To Worse
As law enforcement became
more proficient in controlling the crimes being committed by the various Gypsy
clans, members within these groups suddenly discovered the benefits of using the
Nazi card. When all other attempts to escape accountability failed,
which included bribing public officials, intimidating the victims, or fleeing the
country, they resorted to using diversionary tactics.
Soon into any court
appearances the suspects would proclaim their heritage by saying they were
persecuted Gypsies who received horrible treatment at the hands of the police.
They were also quick to mention the horrible persecution their ancestors suffered
at the hands of the Nazis. This tactic actually worked for awhile because
neither the judges or the prosecutors possessed very much knowledge about such
groups, and none of them wanted to give the impression that they were in anyway
unsympathetic to the plight of such a disadvantaged minority. As more
factual information became available, those views changed and each case was viewed
solely on the suspects’ conduct rather then their ethnicity or alleged social
status.
What came as a surprise to
members of these criminal groups was the unexpected, though welcomed, support they
were to receive from the Romani activists. No longer would the Nazi card be
necessary because the activists, for whatever their reasons, decided that most of
the crimes being committed by these groups were not really crimes. As they saw
it, there was simply a misconception on the part of uninformed and racist cops who
knew little or nothing about Gypsy customs and beliefs. Herein enters the
stereotyping defense.
Activists who testified on
behalf of the criminal element rationalized their questionable conduct by
professing their keen awareness of both the law and Gypsy customs. From this
expertise, they were able to separate the true lawbreakers from the wrongfully
accused. They would, of course, refuse to represent any
genuine
lawbreakers.
Heading the list of those
suffering from stereotypical images were our nations Romani fortunetellers. Never
mind that such tellers were systematically cleaning out the bank accounts of their
gullible, grief-stricken, or otherwise confused clientele, what they were doing
was said to be no different from the activities of all those other American
psychics, fortunetellers, and con artists. Although this is the same as saying
something wrong is okay because everyone else it doing it, such thoughts did not
appear to hamper the activist’s efforts to represent their falsely accused
clients.
To the contrary,
fortunetelling was portrayed as an ancient Gypsy tradition that was linked to
religious beliefs, customs, and so on. Those who promote the ancient customs
theory have yet to make available the historical documents that explain how
seizing someone’s credit card, and then systematically depleting their bank
account, constitutes religious practices and not crimes. Such activists have also
chosen to ignore what others have said about these “ancient practices.” Had they
interviewed the fortunetellers within the Gypsy criminal groups, or the Romani
police officers who grew up within such establishments, they might have discovered
that these Gypsies neither believe in, nor practice fortunetelling among
themselves. As they see it, fortunetelling is merely a way of extracting lots of
money from foolish non-Gypsies. The activists unintentionally add to these facts
when they point out that Gypsies have no more power to predict the future than
does anyone else on this planet. However, that line is usually used to support
their theory on stereotyping.
A Weapon Called Contempt
That some activists get a
little carried away because they feel strongly about all issues affecting the
Romani is understandable. That they openly voice their concerns and opinions is
also something no sensible person would argue against. Where they cross the line,
is when they chastise all others for being narrow-minded, racists, bigots, and
insensitive to the feelings of the Romani people, while simultaneously duplicating
the same activities they claim to hate. This can at times become unbelievable. To demonstrate the utter contempt that
some activists have for anyone who disagrees with them, consider the words of a
self-proclaimed scholar from Canada, who verbally attacked the daughter of a
Washington State man who was killed by a self-described Gypsy clan. After
providing details on how the clan isolated and ultimately killed her father during
a deadly version of the sweetheart scam, and of the mental anguish she suffered
during attempts to save her father, the scholar, Wally Keeler, had this response:
“I can honestly say that in my
half-century plus of life I have never met a man who was such an impotent loser as
to fancy a woman year after year after year after year after year, spending
thousands and thousands and thousands and not even a kiss. How utterly pathetic
you are. This is not to say that you deserve murder or any other crime, but you
were over 21, in control of your faculties, and responsible for yourself. Your
pathetic sob story is sooooo believable. No wonder "deep undercover" aka
"skeptic68" finds your postings so agreeable.
So, tell me CB, what does this
unfortunate occurrence to your father by a family who happen to be Gypsies, have
to do with Gypsies in general? What do the crimes of David Berkowitz have to do
with white people?”
National
Geographic Site Link
Present Developments
At this point you are
probably asking yourself where all of this constant bickering is going, and who if
anyone it will ever help. Based on current events I can tell you that the Romani
activist groups have made what they consider to be great advances. Some of their
greater achievements include the dismantling of two effective police research
groups in England and in Canada. Despite the comprehensive reports both agencies
had compiled on itinerant theft groups, which included mention of the Gypsy
organized criminal groups, such activity was deemed racist and in need of
immediate dismantling. Discovering that these Gypsy and Traveller clans were
linked to organized crime was clearly a painful reality that would have to be
erased from the books. For their grievous offenses, the officers assigned to these
units were transferred to duties that bore a strange resemblance to punishment.
You can decide for yourself
if such actions benefited anyone by reading the article listed elsewhere on this
site. (Traveller Related Crime in the UK)) Since the officers in those countries have been
properly put in their place, they now view any assignment to the investigation of
crimes related to the Gypsies or Travelers, as a sign that they are not well liked
by the superiors. Although the activists made such reluctance possible, they are
now upset and want the police to pay closer attention to the offenses being
committed against the region’s Rom.
Although activists are
forever condemning American’s version of these research groups or task forces, no
such units have yet been disbanded. At least not because of outside pressure.
What is taking place, is just as damaging. Officers who are no longer willing to
subject themselves to attacks on their character, or are tired of having to prove
what should be obvious, have decided to return to business as usual, that is,
ignoring the crimes committed by Gypsies or Travelers whenever possible. This in
turn allows such groups to increase their criminal activities with little fear of
being apprehended.
To believe that any benefits
will be gained through ignoring such criminal groups, in hopes that they shall one
day abandon their antisocial behavior, is nothing short of wishful thinking. Add
to this an expectation that all victims of these crimes will simply accept it as
an unfortunate incident, and put the matter aside, and you have a recipe for
disaster. Rather than attacking, and creating, phantom problems and symptoms, the
activists would do much better addressing root issues. Pretending that crime is
not an issue simple flies in the face of reality. The evidence in support of this
view exists in the history that some scholars now want to rewrite, and others
simply choose to ignore. And you don’t need to rely on history for such examples,
because the events that exist today are there for anyone who cares to look.
Food For Thought
At the risk of sounding like
an alarmist or a conspiracy nut, there is another force at work within the Romani
groups that has the potential to make history.
While the Romani activists
are vying for their piece of the America pie, that is, public funding to support
their efforts, these attempts have not gone unnoticed by members within the
criminal groups. There exists ample documentation on various Romani web sites
that show how some Rom, of unsavory character and in possession of extensive
criminal records, have entrenched themselves into organizations with impressive
sounding names such as the International Romani Union. In one such document, it
was noted that “ Mr. Witold Lakatosz of
New York, is in possession of documentation indicating that in 1991, he was sold
the IRU presidency for several thousand dollars.”
Article site
As for Mr. Lakatosz,
you can sample his background at the following site:
Seminole Sheriff's Office
To his credit, Mr. Hancock
did spot a scam in progress and took immediate steps to expose the situation.
Whether he was successful is not known.
Given the complexities of
this topic, and the willingness of some government officials to view everything
the activists offer as being the unfettered truth, there could well be a day when
the victims of these organized crime groups will (through use of their tax
dollars) in effect be supporting the criminals who victimized them.
It has become obvious the
activist groups invest vast amounts of time looking for and creating enemies.
Having determined that just about everyone on the planet who disagrees with their
views fall into the enemy camp, it becomes unclear what they hope to accomplish.
I could be wrong, but if they do not know where they are going, then getting there
will indeed be a most difficult journey.
Final Note:
Law enforcement, and others,
shall continue to view and treat anyone who commits acts of aggression against
others as lawbreakers. Our employers, the public, have made it clear that they
really do not care why such individuals or groups insist on committing these
offenses, nor are they willing to extend any admiration to the aggressors because
they did not physically harm them. They simply want such people stopped. During
efforts to impede the activities of such aggressors, which happens to include
organized criminal groups who call themselves Gypsies or Travelers, no one is
advocating that they be treated any differently than the scores of other
lawbreakers---only the same.
RESPONSES.
WHAT THE CRITICS HAD TO SAY ABOUT THIS MATERIAL: